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In my work as a pediatric sleep coach, I often meet parents who feel like they are doing everything "right," yet their baby still seems to fight sleep with every fiber of their being. It’s a confusing and exhausting cycle: your little one is clearly tired, but the more exhausted they get, the harder it becomes for them to settle down.
This isn't a sign of a "bad sleeper" or a stubborn baby. It is a physiological response. This is the overtiredness loop, and understanding how it works is the first step toward breaking it and finding a more peaceful rhythm for your family.
When a baby stays awake past their natural "sleep window," their brain doesn't just shut down from exhaustion. Instead, the body interprets that prolonged wakefulness as a need to stay alert. To help the baby keep going, the adrenal glands trigger a surge of cortisol and adrenaline.
Essentially, your baby gets a chemical "second wind." While they might appear hyperactive, wired, or even playful, their nervous system is actually in a state of overstimulation. This chemical surge makes it incredibly difficult for them to fall into deep, restorative sleep. This often leads to:
False Starts: Waking up inconsolable just 30–45 minutes after being put down.
Restless Cycles: Tossing, turning, and frequent night wakings as the body processes that extra cortisol.
Early Risings: Waking up for the day at 5:00 AM because the body is primed for alertness rather than rest.
The secret to breaking the loop is catching early sleep cues before they transition into the "late" signs of exhaustion. Once a baby is crying or arching their back, the cortisol surge has likely already begun.
Early Cues (Start your routine now):
Zoning out or a "glazed" stare
Turning away from toys and lights
Lowered activity and quietness
A subtle pink or red hue to the eyebrows
Late Cues (The "wired" phase):
Rubbing eyes or pulling ears
Arching the back or stiff limbs
Frantic movement or "climbing the walls"
Inconsolable crying or screaming
Breaking the cycle of overtiredness is about working with your child’s biological clock. Here are three ways to help their nervous system remain calm:
Prioritize the First Nap: Think of the morning nap as the foundation for the rest of the day. When they start the day well-rested, their nervous system stays calmer, making every nap that follows much easier to achieve.
The Power of the Early Bedtime: Many parents worry that an early bedtime leads to an earlier wake-up. Usually, the opposite is true. An early bedtime (even 6:30 PM, if needed) can help "mop up" the stress hormones from a day of poor naps.
Create a Predictable Flow: A consistent daily rhythm helps regulate your child’s internal clock. When their body knows what to expect, it can begin to produce melatonin (the sleep hormone) naturally at the right times.
Finding a rhythm that works for your unique child takes time and observation. By focusing on these subtle cues and respecting their need for rest, you’re helping their nervous system feel safe, calm, and ready for sleep.
Want to learn more? Book your 30-minute Sweet Dreams Starter Call today and discover how I can help your family enjoy the gift of sleep.
Yours in sleep,
Tracie / Rest Well Baby
www.restwellbaby.com
Tracie Kesatie is a Certified Gentle Sleep Coach dedicated to helping families with little ones 0-10 years of age achieve a restful night's sleep.
Disclaimer: This article provides general information and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult with your pediatrician for any concerns about your child's health.
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